Vaccines protect dogs from several serious and often deadly diseases. Core vaccines—recommended for all dogs—include rabies, distemper, parvovirus, and adenovirus (hepatitis). These viruses can spread quickly, especially in shelters, parks, or anywhere dogs gather.

The DHPP vaccine (which covers distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus) is typically given in a series starting at 6–8 weeks old, with boosters every 3–4 weeks until about 16 weeks. Adult dogs with an unknown vaccine history usually need two doses, then a booster after one year, followed by boosters every 1–3 years.

Rabies is required by law in most areas. It's usually given at 12–16 weeks old, followed by a one-year booster, then every three years depending on local regulations. This vaccine protects against a fatal disease that can also be transmitted to humans.

Other important vaccines include leptospirosis, which protects against bacteria found in standing water and wildlife urine, and bordetella, which helps prevent kennel cough—a highly contagious respiratory infection common in shelters, daycares, groomers, and boarding facilities.

Some veterinary clinics may also offer canine influenza, Lyme disease, and coronavirus vaccines. These are not considered core vaccines and are usually recommended based on your dog’s lifestyle, travel, and exposure risks. Hound Rescue does not provide the influenza, Lyme, or coronavirus vaccines as part of our standard care.

At Hound Rescue, every dog receives the rabies, leptospirosis, DHPP, and bordetella vaccines before adoption. These vaccines provide essential protection and help reduce the spread of disease in the community.

Even after adoption, it’s important to stay on top of your dog’s vaccine schedule. Talk to your vet about when boosters are due and whether combined vaccines are an option. Keep vaccine records handy, and avoid dog parks, daycare, or groomers until your dog is fully vaccinated.